The Birds [Universal]

 

Do you know what your children are watching?

By NICK ZEGARAC

It's both ironic and a tragedy that for so many non-film buffs the name Alfred Hitchcock is synonymous with the horror film genre: tragic and ironic because the assumption is false and not indicative of Hitchcock's body of work. Of all of his films, "The Birds" remains Hitchcock's only genuine foray into horror.

Based on a short story by Daphne Du Maurier, the plot concerns the tiny hamlet of Bodega Bay, CA and an unlikely romance that gradually blossoms between a headstrong woman of the world, Melanie Daniels (Tippi Hedren), and a seemingly mild-mannered attorney, Mitch Brenner (Rod Taylor). (Aside: Du Maurier's work had inspired Hitch' before; her novel "Rebecca" had provided him with his foray into American movies and the resulting film won a Best Picture Oscar, though Hitch' would never be honored in his lifetime as such with a Best Director statuette.)

After a chance meeting in a bird shop in San Francisco, Melanie is determined to get under Mitch's skin by secretly delivering a pair of lovebirds to his family home in Bodega Bay. The birds are a surprise present for Mitch's young sister Kathy (Veronica Cartwright). Upon discovering the gift, Mitch tails Melanie back to town to settle the score. However, before he can confront her on shore, a seagull attacks Melanie in her rowboat, inflicting a head wound that is but a prelude of sinister things to come. Jessica Tandy costars as Mitch and Kathy's overbearing mother, Lydia. Skeptical of Melanie's past and quite aware of the burgeoning romance between her son and Melanie, Lydia is determined to keep the two apart. But that's where the story ends and the special effects begin.

"The Birds" is by far the most technically challenging film in Hitchcock's canon. It features complex matte shots, process photography, multi-layering of combined live action/pre-shot sequences and perilous stunt work performed by the principal actors with live birds. At one point during the shoot, the script called for Melanie to be trapped in an attic with birds swarming at her from every direction. The experience sent Tippi Hedren into shock and resulted in her temporary hospitalization. During another sequence Hedren sustained minor injuries when a window that wasn't suppose to break suddenly shattered, sending shards of glass into her scalp and face. For the sequence in which birds begin to gather on some playground equipment while Melanie smokes a cigarette, Hitchcock had intended using live subjects. But the bird wranglers were unable to find enough feathered friends to behave. Ultimately, only a few well-trained fowl were employed with a host of fake birds used in their stead. Despite these difficulties, the resulting film emerges as Hitchcock's final cinematic triumph; a terrifying blend of surreal fantasy and harrowing escapism. In the intervening decades the master of suspense declined into a string of B-pictures ("Marnie," "Topaz," "Torn Curtain," "Frenzy" and "Family Plot") that retread on his old formulas but with less and less success at the box office.

Universal's DVD is problematic. Though the picture is anamorphically enhanced there is an excessive amount of digital anomalies present throughout. At times these are so glaringly obvious that it is impossible to simply ignore the shimmering, edge enhancement and pixelization. Colors on the whole are bright and accurately rendered. During process shots and matte painting effects flesh tones tend to look a bit pasty. Age-related artifacts have not been cleaned up and are present throughout. Contrast levels and fine detail are on the whole nicely realized though, at times, the picture does have a decidedly harsh look that is not very film like. The audio is mono but has been nicely cleaned up. Extras include a very thorough and entertaining documentary on the making of the film, screen pages and storyboard ideas on how the film was supposed to end, as well as the original theatrical trailer.

Please note: Universal's packaging that advertises an "alternate ending" is deceiving since no ending other than the one already featured in the film was ever shot. The "alternate" as advertised is a series of still images and storyboard ideas strung together for a final that that might have been but has never actually existed on celluloid.

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