Naked Lunch [Criterion]

 

Do you know what your children are watching?

By WADE GOSSETT

When director David Cronenberg became a filmmaker, entomology lost one very dedicated practitioner. It's not clear what insights he would have brought to the scientific study of insects, but his obsession with bugs would at least have a principled outlet. Instead, in 1986 Cronenberg created the "Fly" and in 1991 infested "Naked Lunch" with a great variety of oversized and fleshy creepy crawlers; most of which can even talk.

Ostensibly based on William S. Burroughs' hallucinatory, and notoriously unfilmable, novel "Naked Lunch," Cronenberg's rendering assigns an unflappable Peter Weller as a professional bug exterminator who looks like a '50s P.I., complete with fedora and dangling unfiltered cigarette. The feigned plot has Weller discover his wife's addiction to his exterminating bug powder, and when he joins her he ends up in a police station, where a giant beetle, through a talking orifice, informs him that he is a spy, and must kill his wife, who's with the opposition. Weller proceeds to accidentally kill his wife, and flee into Interzone, a nightmarish Casablanca, where strange characters abound. There, he encounters typewriters which are giant, talking bugs, invariably trying to convince him to write. Meanwhile, he's wondering about his sexuality.

Cronenberg's fetish with bugs, slime and overwrought sexual imagery are so abundant that they eventually bore. Without a thematic thread, it's Weller's deadpan humor and the attempt to figure out what it all means that maintain attention. It's conceivable that "Naked Lunch" is about the creative process. The typewriter which becomes a pest demanding that it be used should have resonance for anyone who's struggled with writers' block. Interzone could be where inspiration comes from. And Weller's wife-killing, obviously inspired from Burroughs' own life, may be symbolic of the writer's need to be left alone with his thoughts.

Then again, it may all mean nothing. Only Cronenberg knows for sure. And, thankfully, on this Criterion Collection 2-disc DVD edition, he provides a fascinating commentary track (along with Weller) addressing the symbolism used in the film, his aesthetic choices and the treatment of his sources, and he defends himself against some of the criticism leveled toward the film on its release.

Other extra features are contained on the second disc: They included a gallery of production stills, excerpts from the novel read by Burroughs, an illustrated essay about the special effects in the film by Cinefex magazine editor Jody Dunan, and a collection of original marketing materials including trailers. The most important extra is the London Weekend Television special "Naked Making Lunch," a 48-minute featurette that includes on-location footage and interviews directed by Chris Rodley. A 32-page booklet residing inside the case features Janet Maslin's 1991 film review for the New York Times, essays by Rodley and Gary Indiana and a grateful reaction piece by Burroughs.

Technically the DVD is above reproach, featuring a high-definition digital transfer approved by Cronenberg himself. Thematically, it's strictly for fans of Cronenberg and Burroughs. For those familiar with both artists' work, it will be fascinating to try and deconstruct the film and determine where it stops being a tribute to the writer and becomes a personal expression of the filmmaker's vision thing.

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