The Name of the Rose [Warner]

 

Do you know what your children are watching?

By WAYNE KLEIN

Unfairly maligned, this well made but flawed atmospheric adaptation of Umberto Eco's complex novel manages to capture the flavor of the book quite well. Someone expecting Eco's snaking novel would be advised to look elsewhere; film is a narrative medium and Eco's complex novel had to be boiled down to the essential story at the heart of his penetrating look at Christianity in the middle ages, featuring an outstanding performance from Sean Connery as William of Baskerville (a nice tug of the hood to Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes) a Franciscan monk who uses science to understand the mysteries of our world and in service of God.

William travels to a monastery with young apprentice Adso of Monk (Christian Slater) to debate the issue of Christ's poverty with representatives of the pope. Just before he arrives a young monk is killed. William dives in trying to solve the mystery of the boy's death when he realizes that the clues don't quite add up. Suddenly the body count increases as more and more monks mysterious vanish or die. What terrible secret is the murderer trying to hide? Just as William thinks he may have the answer inquisitor Bernardo Gui (F. Murray Abraham) arrives with a quick and easy solution; it's the work of the devil. Bernardo hates William's passion for science believing him to be nothing more than a heretic in a monk's robe. William has little time because Bernardo will indict the monk of heresy if he can.

Director Jean-Jacques Annaud ("The Bear," "Seven Years in Tibet," "Black and White in Color," "The Lover") tackles the challenging material admirably recreating 14th century Europe in intimate detail. The gritty locations and creation of a monastery for the film (Annaud couldn't find the location he wanted so much of his budget went into building a 12th century monastery on location; the DVD box states in error that the film was shot at a 12th century monastery) help impart a sense of realism to the movie. The diverse cast reflects (according to Annaud) the fact that monks from all around Europe would live in a monastery doing God's work and illuminating (illustrating) biblical texts. The final screenplay by Andrew Birkin ("King David," "The Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc") manages to distill the important story points of Eco's novel. Birkin (who was one of four writers that tackled the difficult assigned) fills the script with witty dialogue and borrows important parts of Eco's text as well. Annaud colors in the figures and backgrounds creating as realistic a portrait as possible.

Featuring a sharp looking transfer, the DVD of "The Name of the Rose" looks remarkably good although some of the sequences are a bit too dark. The use of high-speed grainy film enhances the sense of gritty reality for the film and isn't a flaw of the transfer. The remastered soundtrack available for the first time in Dolby Digital 5.1 makes good use of the surround channels smothering the viewer in the atmosphere of the middle ages.

As usual Warner Home Video has done an outstanding job with the extras; we get an hour documentary on the making of the film originally shot for German TV. Unfortunately, the narration is in German so you end up having to read Connery and the other actors/crew members comments in the subtitles. It's an extremely well done documentary that captures the behind-the-scenes intimate moments frequently missed in these types of productions. There's also an exceptional photo video journey with the director. We also get the original theatrical trailer.

The best part of this DVD is the informative commentary track by director Annaud. He doesn't blather away but only speaks up when he actually has something interesting to say about a particular shot or share a behind-the-scenes story about the production. Annaud comes down hard on actor F. Murray Abraham noting that his Oscar win inflated Abraham's ego to such a degree that he was extremely difficult to work with during shooting. Abraham insisted that Connery had to arrive at the set first because Abraham was an Oscar winner and Connery wasn't. We also find out quite a bit of detail about the building of and location shooting of the sets and his unusual casting decisions. He extols the virtues of actor Ron Perlman stating that he was a delight to work with and literally made it a joy to come to work with every day.

Likewise, he discusses the challenges of working with Connery who was much more established than Annaud at this time. Nevertheless, they had a marvelous time working together with Connery taking a keen interest in the production. Interestingly, Annaud had to fight for Connery in the role. After a series of flops, his star power had dimmed and Michael Caine and Albert Finney were first choices for the role by the studio. The low lighting and diminished budget proved to be a challenge to the director; he couldn't afford a dolly nor could he afford the time to have his director of photography Tonino Delli Colli (a frequent Fellini collaborator), light the set for complex camera moves. Annaud points out that many of the shots are static and those that aren't are simple pans. He also discusses actor Helmut Qualting a hero during who fought against the Nazi party during World War II. It seems Qualting frequently forgot his lines or would pause during the takes because he was in enormous pain during the shooting. He died shortly after completing his role.

An unusual mystery that doesn't focus on whodunit but, instead, on why (were clued in early as to who the murderer might be), "The Name of the Rose" hasn't wilted with time but has actually bloomed. This rose has many thorns that make it a less than perfectly smooth mystery but given the challenges that director Annaud faced, it's still one that smells sweet.

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